Lysosomes are the “waste-disposal” system of the cell digesting unwanted materials and cellular debris in the cytoplasm. They are membrane-enclosed Read More...
Probes for Mitochondria Mitochondria are a distinctive, membrane-bound organelle present within all eukaryotic cells. As the primary site of ATP Read More...
Organelles are specialized structures that play a critical part in cellular function. Nearly all cellular activities are facilitated by organelles Read More...
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are chemically reactive, oxygen-containing molecules that are naturally produced as a byproduct of cellular metabolism. Under Read More...
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides are abundant soluble cofactors that undergo reversible oxidation and reduction in major metabolic pathways. In cells they Read More...
The steady-state maintenance of disproportionate concentrations of inorganic cations and anions is a feature of living cells. Homeostatic regulation of Read More...
Intracellular pH plays an important modulating role in various cellular events, including cell growth, calcium regulation, enzymatic activity, receptor-mediated signal Read More...