In Vivo Ready™ Anti-Human CD3 (UCHT1) Antibody

Catalogue Number: ATB10140-ABG

Manufacturer:Abcepta
Type:Monoclonal Primary Antibody - Unconjugated
Alias:Leu-4, T3|T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 delta chain, T-cell receptor T3 delta chain, CD3d, CD3D, T3D
Shipping Condition:Blue Ice
Storage Condition:2-8°C
Unit(s): 500 ug
Host name: Mouse
Clone: UCHT1
Isotype: IgG1, kappa
Immunogen:
Application: FC, IF, IP, WB, IHC-Fr, FA

Description

Description: The UCHT1 antibody is specific for human CD3e, also known as CD3 epsilon, a 20 kDa subunit of the T cell receptor complex, along with CD3 gamma and CD3 delta. These integral membrane protein chains assemble with additional chains of the T cell receptor (TCR), as well as CD3 zeta chain, to form the T cell receptor - CD3 complex. Together with co-receptors CD4 or CD8, the complex serves to recognize antigens bound to MHC molecules on antigen-presenting cells. These interactions promote T cell receptor signaling (T cell activation), inducing cell proliferation, differentiation, production of cytokines or activation-induced cell death. CD3 is differentially expressed during thymocyte-to-T cell development and on all mature T cells.The UCHT1 antibody is a widely used phenotypic marker for human T cells. In addition, binding/cross-linking of UCHT1 antibody to CD3e can induce cell activation. A recent publication of the crystal structure of a CD3e- antibody complex provides insight as to the action of commonly used agonist antibodies, as well as specific epitope-binding data for the human CD3 antibodies UCHT1 and OKT3 (Fernandes, R.A. et al. 2012. J. Biol. Chem. 287: 13324-13335).UCHT1 antibody reacts with both surface-expressed and intracellular CD3e protein, in contrast to an alternative human CD3 clone, HIT3a, which will stain only the extracellular (membrane-expressed) CD3e protein. Also, the UCHT1 antibody is reported to be cross-reactive with chimpanzee and has been used for phenotypic analysis of expression by flow cytometry; however the antibody is reported to be unsuitable for induction of T cell activation in this species (Bibollet-Ruche et al. 2009. J. Virol. 82: 10271-10278).

Additional Text

Gene Name

CD3D

Uniprot ID

P04234

Gene ID

915

Application Notes

This purified format is guaranteed to be >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis. Citations are provided as a convenience to you - please consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

Antibody Clonality

Monoclonal

Storage Note

2-8°C