Catalogue Number: C4403-APE
| Manufacturer: | Apexbio |
| Molecular Formula: | C13H20O3 |
| Physical state: | A neat oil |
| Type: | Biochemicals |
| Alias: | (+/-)-Methyl Jasmonate |
| Shipping Condition: | Blue Ice |
| Unit(s): | 10 g, 25 g, 5 g |
Description: (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester can suppress proliferation and induce apoptosis.Jasmonates, a group of plant stress hormones that naturally occur in plants following exposure to certain types of stresses, includ pathogen and herbivore attacks.In vitro: It was found that (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester, when applied to surfaces of tomato plants, could induce the synthesis of defensive proteinase inhibitor proteins. The presence of (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester in the chamber atmosphere containing plants resulted in the accumulation of proteinase inhibitors in leaves of all studied three species [1]. Another study found that (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester could induce death in each of the studied cell lines, while other plant stress hormones could not affect normal human lymphocytes. In addition, (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester caused apoptotic death, as measured by flow cytometric DNA profile, characteristic nuclear morphology, and caspase-3 activity elevation [2].In vivo: Animal study showed that mice bearing EL-4 lymphoma and treated with (+/-)-Jasmonic Acid methyl ester survived for significantly longer periods of time than untreated mice, suggesting that plant stress hormones might potentially be a new class of anti-cancer drugs [2].Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.References:1. Farmer, E.E. and Ryan, C.A. Interplant communication: Airborne methyl jasmonate induces synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 87, 7713-7716 (1990).2. Fingrut, O. and Flescher, E. Plant stress hormones suppress the proliferation and induce apoptosis in human cancer cells. Leukemia 16, 608-616 (2002).
Store at -20°C
≥78.2 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥56.6 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥72 mg/mL in H2O
O=C1[C@@](C/C=CCC)([H])[C@](CC(OC)=O)([H])CC1