DIO2 antibody, Internal

Catalogue Number: GTX89019-GTX

Manufacturer:GeneTex
Preservative:0.02% Sodium azide|0.02% Sodium azide
Physical state:Liquid
Type:Polyclonal Primary Antibody - Unconjugated
Alias:iodothyronine deiodinase 2 , 5DII , D2 , DIOII , SelY , TXDI2
Shipping Condition:Blue Ice
Unit(s): 100 ug
Host name: Goat
Clone:
Isotype: IgG
Immunogen: Peptide with sequence EVKKHQNQEDRC, from the internal region of the protein sequence according to NP_000784.2; NP_054644.1; NP_001007024.1.
Application: IHC-Fr

Description

Description: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the conversion of prohormone thyroxine (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine, T4) to the bioactive thyroid hormone (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, T3) by outer ring 5'-deiodination. This gene is widely expressed, including in thyroid and brain. It is thought to be responsible for the 'local' production of T3, and thus important in influencing thyroid hormone action in these tissues. It has also been reported to be highly expressed in thyroids of patients with Graves disease, and in follicular adenomas. The intrathyroidal T4 to T3 conversion by this enzyme may contribute significantly to the relative increase in thyroidal T3 production in these patients. This protein is a selenoprotein containing the non-standard amino acid, selenocysteine (Sec), which is encoded by the UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Unlike the other two members (DIO1 and DIO3) of this enzyme family, the mRNA for this gene contains an additional in-frame UGA codon that has been reported (in human) to function either as a Sec or a stop codon, which can result in two isoforms with one or two Sec residues; however, only the upstream Sec (conserved with the single Sec residue found at the active site in DIO1 and DIO3) was shown to be essential for enzyme activity (PMID:10403186). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2018]

Additional Text

Uniprot ID

Q92813

Concentration

0.5 mg/ml

Gene Name

DIO2

Gene ID

1734

Purification

Ammonium Sulfate Precipitated; Affinity Purified

Antibody Clonality

Polyclonal

Note

For In vitro laboratory use only. Not for any clinical, therapeutic, or diagnostic use in humans or animals. Not for animal or human consumption

Application Notes

IHC-Fr: 2-3µg/ml. *Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the researcher.Not tested in other applications.

Storage Note

Store as concentrated solution. Centrifuge briefly prior to opening vial. For short-term storage (1-2 weeks), store at 4C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20C or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.